Although there may be some overlapping in functionality, they both do different things very well.ĬSS Grid is best suited for the overall layout of your page. CSS Grid is not meant to be a replacement for Flexbox. Tables are fine for displaying tabular data and floats are fine for text floating around an image or some other content inside a box, but that’s it.įlexbox on the other hand isn’t going anywhere. First of all, luckily, Table- and Float layouts are a thing of the past. The thinking of many frontend developers goes as following: Table layouts < Float layouts < Flexbox layouts < CSS Grid Layouts. Next, you might think, now that we have CSS Grid, this must be easy to solve, right? Why CSS Grid isn’t a panacea to all problems Your first instinct might be to use Media Queries, and you’re right, you kind of can solve this problem pretty quickly using Media Queries, but it’ll be a fragile solution. But responsive design, as we all know, has changed everything (thanks Ethan Marcotte).Ĭonsidering all kinds and sizes of devices, which might be rendering our layout, this becomes a much harder problem to solve. Sure, it’s straightforward to do, even with ancient methods like using Tables or Floats, and, as we can see in the tweet I’ve linked above, it’s even easier to do with modern technologies, assuming your website is always the same width (ahh. Some people might wonder: what’s so special about this, isn’t this quite easy to do with CSS Grid, Flexbox, Floats or even good old Tables? Yes and no, but in the days of responsive design: mostly no. Why is this even a problem to think about? This reminded me of my journey of creating a two-column layout featuring the image left / text right, text right/image left pattern, I’ve gone through very recently. Quick example of an alternating two column layout made with CSS Grid: /IwQFyiyh6l- Benjamin De Cock 4. This will allow you to create highly dynamic layouts that the user can control and change.įlex Layout can also be used in combination with Angular Material for Material Design components.Last week a Tweet by Benjamin De Cock about how to achieve a two-column layout with CSS Grid popped up in my timeline. It is also possible to use data binding to bind to values in the component class (e.g., ="direction"). In this example, you hard-coded the directive values. You can reference the API overview for a more in-depth look at the available directives. It allowed you to build a layout using pre-configured Flexbox CSS styles without additional styling. In this tutorial, you used Flex Layout with an Angular application. That concludes a brief experimentation with Flex Layout. It will also apply margin-left: 50px to the fourth item.Īfter recompiling, visit your application in a web browser, you will notice that the second item is in the third position of the row, and the fourth item has 50px of spacing from the start of the flexbox. This code will apply order: 3 to the second item. There are also directives that can be added for child elements. Resize your browser window to the xs breakpoint (less than 599px wide) and observe the styles changing.īreakpoint aliases are available for various screen sizes: It will change the layout from the default "row" to "column" and the gap size from "10px" to "0".Īfter recompiling, visit your application in a web browser. This code will set breakpoints at xs (extra small) screen sizes. npm install import FlexLayoutModule in your app module:.Navigate to the newly created project directory:įrom your project folder, run the following command to install Flex Layout: This will configure a new Angular project with styles set to “CSS” (as opposed to “Sass”, “Less”, or “Stylus”), no routing, and will skip tests. npx new angular-flex-example -style =css -routing =false -skip-tests.In your terminal window, use the following command: You can use to create a new Angular Project. This tutorial was verified with Node v14.13.1, npm v6.14.8, angular v10.1.6, and Step 1 - Setting Up the Project Some familiarity with setting up an Angular project and using Angular components may be beneficial.Node.js installed locally, which you can do by following How to Install Node.js and Create a Local Development Environment. To complete this tutorial, you will need: In this tutorial, you will build an example Angular application and use Flex Layout to arrange items. It also provides a way to specify different directives at different breakpoints to create responsive layouts. The library is written in pure TypeScript, so no external stylesheets are needed. Flex Layout is a component engine that allows you to create page layouts using CSS Flexbox with a set of directives available to use in your templates.
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